Aluminum fixtures & tooling

Aluminum CNC Fixtures, Soft Jaws & Tooling

We machine the tooling that makes production repeatable: fixture plates, soft jaws, assembly nests, inspection fixtures, and end-of-arm tooling — built to your part datums, not just your CAD outline.

MIC-6 cast plate and 6061-T6 cover most fixture work, with H7 dowel patterns, engraved identification, and wear surfaces hardcoated or bushed where the fixture earns its keep.

Applications

Where custom aluminum tooling is used

Good tooling is the difference between a process and an operator's best effort. Aluminum keeps fixtures light enough to handle and fast to machine when the design iterates.

CNC workholding and soft jaws

Machinable vise jaws and chuck jaws cut to your part profile, gripping finished surfaces without marking them.

Assembly line fixtures

Nests, presses, and alignment fixtures that hold parts in a known state while operators or machines add value.

Inspection and CMM fixtures

Repeatable staging for CMM and vision measurement, referencing the same datums as the part drawing.

Test nests for electronics

PCBA and device test nests with locating pins, compliant clamping, and probe clearance machined to board CAD.

Robot end-of-arm tooling

Lightweight EOAT plates and gripper fingers where aluminum's stiffness-to-weight keeps robot payload for the part.

Bonding and curing tooling

Fixtures that hold assemblies through adhesive cure or thermal cycles, designed with expansion behavior in mind.

Sourcing for a specific field? See our industry guides: aluminum CNC machining for robotics, automation equipment, medical device hardware, aerospace tooling, electronics housings, and industrial equipment.

Machining capabilities

Tooling machining we do routinely

Fixtures have a different quality logic than parts: absolute accuracy matters less than repeatable location and honest datums. We build both into the machining plan.

  • Large plate machining
    Fixture plates faced flat and machined with grid patterns, keeping pattern accuracy across the full plate.
  • H7 dowel and bushing bores
    Reamed dowel patterns and pressed drill/wear bushings so location survives thousands of load cycles.
  • Part-profile nests
    3D nest cavities machined from your part CAD with controlled clearance — snug enough to locate, loose enough to load.
  • Vacuum fixture machining
    Vacuum channels, O-ring grooves, and port drilling for holding thin or non-magnetic parts without clamps.
  • Quick-change interfaces
    Zero-point and pallet interfaces machined into fixture bases so changeover takes minutes, not a shift.
  • Engraving and identification
    Fixture numbers, positions, and orientation marks engraved during machining — traceability that doesn't peel off.
Recommended aluminum grades

Material selection for aluminum tooling

For tooling, dimensional stability usually outranks strength. That flips the usual alloy ranking and puts cast plate at the top of the list.

AlloyWhy engineers specify itTypical use
MIC-6 cast plateThe fixture-plate standard: stress-relieved, so it stays flat after you machine pockets and patterns into it. Both faces come pre-finished to tight thickness tolerance.Fixture bases, CMM plates, large nests, vacuum fixtures
6061-T6Stronger and cheaper than cast plate for smaller tooling; fine for jaws, clamps, and details where a little internal stress won't show.Soft jaws, clamp details, EOAT plates, small nests
7075-T6For tooling that takes real clamping or press loads — its hardness also resists dings and thread wear in daily use.Press nests, high-clamp-force details, threaded wear parts
5052-H32Rarely structural in tooling, but useful for covers, chip shields, and guards bent or machined around a fixture.Fixture covers and guarding
2024-T351Little reason to specify it for tooling — cost and corrosion behavior without a fatigue case to justify them.Not generally recommended for fixtures

Deciding between grades? Read the full machining guides: 6061 aluminum CNC machining, 7075 aluminum CNC machining, 2024 aluminum CNC machining, 5052 aluminum CNC machining, MIC-6 aluminum plate machining, and anodized aluminum CNC machining.

Surface finishing

Finishes that make tooling last

Fixture finishing is about wear points and identification, not looks. Coat the surfaces that see friction; leave reference surfaces machined and measurable.

Hardcoat anodize (Type III)

The default on locating surfaces, nest walls, and anywhere parts slide against the fixture — it stops aluminum-on-aluminum galling.

Clear anodize (Type II)

General protection for fixture bodies handled daily with coolant-wet gloves; keeps H7 bores usable when masked.

As-machined reference faces

Datum and measurement faces are often left uncoated so they can be probed, mastered, and re-verified over the fixture's life.

Colored anodize coding

Anodize color to separate fixture families, revisions, or line positions at a glance — cheap error-proofing.

Bead blasting

A uniform matte that hides handling marks on operator-facing tooling and improves grip on hand-loaded details.

Steel and polymer inserts

Where hardcoat isn't enough, we press hardened steel bushings and wear pads, or add polymer contact points to protect finished parts.

Deciding on a finish? Compare options in the aluminum surface finishes hub, or go straight to clear anodized, black anodized, hardcoat anodized, chem film, bead blasted, or as-machined.

Tolerance guidelines

Tolerances that matter on fixtures

The useful question for tooling is 'how repeatably does the part sit', not 'how accurate is every dimension'. Tolerance the location chain and relax everything else.

FeatureTypical capabilityEngineering notes
Dowel and locating pin boresH7Location lives here; use standard pin diameters so replacements are catalog items
Pattern position across a plate±0.02 mmHeld within one setup; state the plate datum corner explicitly
Plate flatness (MIC-6)0.1 mm per 500 mm after machiningTighter is possible with a finish-facing pass after feature machining
Nest profile clearance+0.05 to +0.10 mm per sideDepends on part tolerance and loading method — we set it from your part drawing
Soft jaw grip surfaces±0.02 mm to the jaw datumCut in place on your machine when ultimate repeatability is needed
General fixture dimensions±0.1 mmNon-locating geometry doesn't need part-level tolerances — and costs less this way
CAD design guidelines

Design guidelines for fixtures and nests

Tooling design is applied error-proofing. These rules come from fixtures that survived production — and a few that had to be rebuilt.

Match the part's datum scheme

Locate the part in the fixture on the same features its drawing uses as datums. A fixture that locates on non-datum surfaces will pass parts the CMM rejects, and vice versa.

Use round-plus-diamond pins

Two round pins overconstrain the part the moment tolerances stack. One round pin plus one diamond (relieved) pin locates fully without fighting the part.

Relieve nest corners

Add corner relief in nest pockets rather than trying to match the part's external radii — parts load faster and chips or debris have somewhere to go.

Make wrong loading impossible

Add an asymmetric pin or blocked corner so the part physically cannot be loaded rotated or flipped. Poka-yoke in CAD is free; scrapped assemblies aren't.

Size vacuum area honestly

For vacuum fixtures, calculate holding force from net area inside the seal at your actual vacuum level, then check it against cutting or insertion forces with margin. Undersized vacuum zones are the most common vacuum-fixture failure.

Plan for wear and rebuild

Put location in replaceable dowels and bushings, not in machined-in features. When the fixture wears, you replace a pin — not the plate.

Project gallery

Representative tooling work: fixture plates, soft jaws, and workholding details from production programs.

Quote your fixtures and production tooling

Send fixture CAD — or just the part model and a description of the operation — and an engineer will propose locating scheme, material, and wear protection with the quote. Tooling questions answered within one business day.

  • Engineering review within one business day
  • Prototype to production
  • Material certificates available
  • ISO 9001 quality management